Genesis

Two weeks ago, Justin and I went to the International Center of Photography to view Sebastiao Salgado’s “Genesis”. Now, I’m not usually overtly fond of viewing exhibitions of artwork. However, I was interested in this one because of the overarching theme of the exhibition, that of Nature’s untamed power. When I got to the exhibit, I was not disappointed. Salgado, on his 8 year world tour, had captured some truly powerful and remarkable images. At some photographs, I found it hard to believe that they were photos and not paintings. The images seemed unreal and invoked a sense of wonder and awe. Salgado had done an amazing job in capturing the untarnished beauty of nature and in compiling these photographs together to create a global collage. The pictures of the Bryce Canyon and Brooks range, especially, caught my eye.

Brooks Range

Brooks Range

Bryce Canyon

Bryce Canyon

 

One World, Zero Tolerance

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A friend of mine that currently attends MICA (Maryland Institute College of Arts) told me that I must must must must must go to MoMA PS1 to see its exhibits, any exhibits. This assignment gave me an excuse to go there.

I suggested to our group to use this place as our third arts place, but we didn’t choose an exhibit to see until we got there. We wanted to go see a couple of exhibits and decide based on how we liked it. We ended up seeing three exhibits: Retrospective, Zero Tolerance, and The Flat Side of the Knife. Of the three, the most powerful one and the most influential one that we thought was Zero Tolerance.

Zero Tolerance depicts the political turmoil and demonstrations for rights by citizens of different countries from the 1960s all the way to present time. The exhibit included posters by John Lennon and Yoko Ono against the Vietnam War, demonstration at a church in Mosco by Pussy Riot against Vladmir Putin, attempting to breathe air into Tiananmen Square to revive the dead, crashing a car into a tree in St. Petersburg, rap video by a group of Turks, etc. All these strive to show the ill in our society, and the “zero tolerance” citizens have for the world.

The exhibit is presented from October through till March 2015. Even at present many other political tensions in the world could be incorporated. Look at the Umbrella Revolution/Occupy Central movement in Hong Kong, the protests in Ferguson, Missouri, People’s Climate March in New York. Maybe some of the worlds leaders should take a journey to Long Island City and reflect on themselves.

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And here is our favorite: Lucius

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~Christopher Chong

Andy Warhol

Andy Warhol is one of the most important artists of pop art. He became extremely popular during the second half of the 20th century. He is best remembered for his paintings of Campbell’s soup cans and Marilyn Monroe, though he created a myriad of other works including commercial advertisements and films. His works explore the relationship between artistic expression, celebrity culture and advertisement that flourished by the 1960s. He was greatly inspired by the bohemian and counterculture lifestyle of his friends and himself. However, Warhol is a controversial artist because many critics criticize him for being merely a “business artist.”

The photo that Robert took of Andy Warhol.

The photo that Robert took of Andy Warhol.

As a kid, he was somewhat of an outcast because he was quiet, could always be found with a sketchbook in his hands, and had shockingly pale skin and white-blonde hair. Warhol also loved to go to movies and started a collection of celebrity memorabilia, especially autographed photos. A number of these pictures appeared in Warhol’s later artwork.

He discovered the blotted-line technique during his college years when he would tape together two pieces of paper, mark one paper with ink, and then fold the two papers in order to replicate the design on the other paper as well. The result was a design with irregular, smudged lines that he would further fill in with watercolor. After college, Warhol moved to New York and became well known for his blotted-line technique during the 1950s. His technique was used for many shoe commercials, book covers, album covers and even Christmas cards.

Around 1960, Warhol had decided to make a name for himself in pop art. Pop art was a new style of art that began in England in the mid-1950s and consisted of realistic renditions of popular, everyday items. Warhol turned away from the blotted-line technique and chose to use paint and canvas but at first he had some trouble deciding what to paint. He paid his friend $50 for the idea to paint a can of soup. This became one of his most famous and expensive works of art.AM_Warhol_MOCA

Unfortunately, Warhol found that he couldn’t make his paintings fast enough on canvas. Luckily in July 1962, he discovered the process of silk screening. This technique uses a specially prepared section of silk as a stencil, allowing one silk-screen to create similar patterns multiple times. He immediately began making paintings of celebrities, most notably a large collection of paintings of Marilyn Monroe. Warhol would use this style for the rest of his life.

During the 1960’s he continued to paint and create pop art, but began to create films as well. In 1968 he was pronounced clinically dead after being shot, but the doctor saved Warhol’s life by cutting his chest open and massaging his heart. He then founded the Interview Magazine that still flourishes to this day. Warhol died 20 years later; he was 58 years old.

In the book Just Kids Patti and Robert admire Warhol. He is sort of an artistic celebrity for them, but a celebrity that they often see in bars and at shows that each of them visits. When Robert became famous for his photographs he made several photos of Andy Warhol.

-Angelika

Straight White Men

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This post is a little late, however, this play is too good to not be posted. First of all, as soon as I went into the theater, the irrelevant  music caught my attention. I expected a smooth and a calm music for the crowd to settle in. However, that was not the case, since it was a very loud and electronic music. However, when the show started, the mood changed.

The overall story line was great, filled with suspense and humor. There was a great shift in mood in the second part of the play. The ending, however, did confuse me since I expected an additional scene. It felt as if something was missing, and I left the building confused and not satisfied. However, the fact that this play only used four characters and one setting to create such an amazing product, was shocking. In addition, I found it really interesting that when the scenes ended, the lights turned off, and when the lights turned back on, the staffs were moving all the props back to where it was originally and when they left, the characters came back in again, and continued to the next scene. That was something that I have not seen previously.

Daniel Kelly’s Visit

I truly admire, with a hint of envy, the level Daniel Kelly is pertaining his passion. He is at a point where he has enough mastery of a specific skill (in his case the piano) that he can create unique art. This is seen through the type of music he is creating. He chooses to represent the overall theme of culture and exude specific themes from specific cultures through his music. He speaks very highly of his craft and even to a person with very little understanding of music, I somehow could tell that Daniel Kelly knows what he is talking about. In essence, he knows what he is truly about.

This is a level of passion and skill that I hope to achieve one day, both in my martial arts and in my field of computer engineering. I place Daniel Kelly on level with Munoz. Both are incredibly talented artists. Both have acquired a certain level mastery that each could dive into a unique, artistic passion. Both choose to represent the idea of culture, to represent the unrepresented.

Nam June Paik: The Visionary

“Becoming Robot” is an exhibit located at The Asia Society in the Upper East Side. Our group decided to go see it because Lucius actually has heard of the artist, Nam June Paik.

The exhibit was very simple. It wasn’t the robots that most of us expected it to be like. When I think of robots, I think of like those in the labs where they move around to accomplish some job, or the ones that flies into other planets and moons to collect data. Paik’s robots were different. The first “robot” we encountered was probably the closest to the prototype for the word “robot”. The robot was built with a complex intertwine of wires and metal. At one point in 1982 he had actually displayed this robot in Manhattan, but a car had bumped into it, knocking it over. In another display, he used closed-circuit TV’s (the robot) to capture objects, including a chair, a golden Buddha, etc. There was also a family of robots built out of TV, the father, the mother, and the baby. It is interesting to see Paik’s concept of a robot that was so advance for his time.

 

~Christopher Chong

Privilege- Straight White Men Reactions

As Tony and Chloe have mentioned in their reactions to “Straight White Men”, the music as people entered the theatre is not what you would expect. I was laughing as we (Anthony, Lucius, and I) entered the theatre. The music was very pumped, very vulgar, and for me, it didn’t seem to fit the audience, which was predominantly old white folks, with some college students like us. A few people were very into the music though, bumping and enjoying it.

The performance starts of very comical, especially with the two younger brothers playing around, annoying each other. Yet at the end of the performance, it was very serious, and only the eldest brother was left on the stage, contemplating by himself. The main point that the play was trying to convey was how certain people have it very well in life, namely, men who are white and straight. The two younger brothers, Jake and Drew, were able to see this and use it, while Matt, the oldest one, can’t seem to accept it. The father and two younger brothers strive to help him, pay for his loans, give him mock interviews, yet he resists their attempt, and wants to earn his way in life by himself.

Young Jean Lee attempts to convey this message using certain topics that we often avoid talking about, and even titles the performance “Straight White Men”, which gives an emphasis on what she wants people to see from the play. If you haven’t seen the play, you really should go. The performance strives to be comical and hilarious, but it also brings up certain sensitive issues that our society often avoids.

P.S. For some reason the setting and feel of “Straight White Men” reminded me of the show “Three’s Company”.

 

~Christopher Chong

Tara S.

Tara Sabharwal (pronounced “Sub-bur-wal,” it seems… according to pronouncenames.com) is a working artist from India, who has held many exhibits on her artwork.

I’ll share her website in case anyone would like to feel “prepared” to greet her tomorrow.

 

http://www.tarasabharwal.com

Happy Thanksgiving.

ICP – Sebastião Salgado: Genesis

I’m extremely glad that we switched our exhibition to the ICP, because Salgado’s photography has shown me an entirely new meaning to how powerful one photo, or in his case, over 200 photos can be. Salgado captures a collection of images that shows us a perspective of nature, animals, and indigenous peoples that we would never have even dreamt of seeing with our own eyes, even though everything he has captured is present at this very moment. There were countless photos where it makes you wonder how in the world was he able to take a photo from an angle like that? But I discovered that in order take many of his photos, he travelled by light aircraft, seagoing vessels, canoes, and balloons, which I think that in it of itself is pretty amazing. The compilation of his Genesis project took 8 years to capture and select the photos displayed at the ICP now and so many of them are simply just breathtaking.

I truly recommend you guys to stop by the ICP before Salgado’s exhibition ends, because it’s really worth seeing the world through a perspective you’ve never seen before. Also, it’s free with your Macaulay Passport!

Zero – @Guggenheim

It was my first time being at the Guggenheim and I really like how the interior is structured. There are six rotundas but they aren’t separated by stairs, but rather it’s all connected by a gradual spiral of walking area from the bottom to the top. As you’re walking around, gradually going up from rotunda to rotunda and observing the different types and forms of art displayed, once you reach the top, it’s almost surprising that you’ve already reached the top when you’re not keeping track of time.

The exhibition itself was for the most part, pretty interesting to see. They created art through methods of lights/shadows, colors, sculptures, vibrations, kinetic energy, slashing & burning, and several others. Some of the art seemed extremely simple to create, such as certain solid colors on a canvas. Although it was simple however, it stuck to their theme of redefining and rediscovering art post World War II which was definitely enjoyable to observe. Each floor had its own sort of theme for the art displayed as the artists progressed in redefining it in their own way. One of the best parts of the exhibitions was the way they used light to manipulate certain objects and create art with a balance of lights and shadows. Other pieces of art that stood out to me were the ones involving fire and vibrations despite how simple it seemed, because well, I never thought of doing something like that.

Straight White Men

This one performance was able to effectively compile several touchy subjects that most people are afraid of confronting directly, into a perspective that we could all relate to in some way and understand. It addressed racism, sexism, sexual orientation, white privilege, and what entails each one.

During the performance, two of the actors (the two younger brothers) began playing a game called “Privilege”, (which I thought was subtly powerful, but powerful nonetheless) which was not only meant to be a joke, but it also put privilege into the perspective of a reality. This act also foreshadowed the fact that only the two younger brothers had grown up using their privilege whereas the oldest brother felt like he didn’t deserve it, and had to earn it instead.

It was definitely interesting to see how they presented different views of privilege through each actor in the family and how each one ultimately decided to take advantage of it if they did at all. I also thought it was powerful how one by one, each of Matt’s (the oldest brother) family members, left him because of the fact that he didn’t know what to do with his life and with his privilege, but he knew for sure that he didn’t want to use and abuse it like his brothers had.

“Memory Prints”

This museum was really charming. It had many small rooms that lead the visitor through the history of the Asian American struggles. Although, the actual exhibition, “Memory Prints” was only one room. “Memory Prints” told the story of Philip Chen’s family’s long struggle living in the midwest and how they adapt to America’s hostile reaction toward outsiders. This was a different medium of art, this was a combination of paper and ink. The pieces on the wall looked really delicate with the white silvery ink against the black paper. They had many different geometric shapes contrasting the more organic shapes.

Here is a video about the process of creating the pieces:

This is just one of the many videos in the playlist, feel free to explore them!

“Becoming Robot”

This exhibition at first glance was really dysfunctional and weird. I couldn’t wrap my head around what the artist was trying to accomplish, many of the pieces were just T.V.’s with incomprehensible scribbles drawn on them. It just looked like Nam June Paik took a paint brush and scrawled over everything with little thought.

Nam June Paik dabbled in many of the arts such as music, painting and video editing, but in all these different mediums he included some sort of technology. I started to learn that one of his purposes was to humanize technology and he did it quite literally in one of his pieces. He stacked many televisions together to create a robot family, as well as drawing on them to create a face and basing them on specific influential people like Li Tai Po.

Other pieces included placing a camera right in front of a golden Buddha and then projecting the image on a television that is also facing the Buddha. I began to see Nam June Paik as a playful person who likes to poke fun at certain concepts for amusement. His personality really did show through his art work and he was able to use technology, something that disconnects and hinders more intimate communications, and make it more personable.

“Straight White Men”

I was forewarned of the interesting music that would be playing as we entered the theater, but I was still surprised. I thought we were walking into some club or DJ performance, and it did feel out of place for a bit, but after 5 minutes Erica, Daniel and I were starting to enjoy the beat of the music until Daniel pointed out some of the lyrics and Erica started to translate them quite fluently, which was a huge surprise.

Throughout the play and even afterwards when the same music started to play, I understood why the music was playing. The play was addressing issues that everybody seems to be tiptoeing around in society, and just how the rap song made the audience feel uncomfortable, it was a foreshadowing of the actual play. Young Jean Lee aims to make certain crowds uncomfortable and tries to pull people out of their comfort zones by addressing issues that are taboo head on.

Reaction to Genesis

This was the main exhibit in the International Center of Photography. It was a collection of photographs taken by Sebastiao Salgado. They show Salgado’s findings in the mountains, in Africa, and within the arctic circle. I enjoyed looking at the photos of the mountains because they were so large and beautiful. My favorite was a photograph of a small mountain range and clouds above it, and behind the clouds I could see the base of an enormous mountain. The grandeur of such mountains impresses me.

I also liked that the photos that were hanging in one of the hallways were showing two completely different things. On one side, photos of Siberia depicted the cold climate and how people struggled to keep warm while traveling across an immense expanse of a frozen desert. On the other side, were photographs of the natives living near the equator. Unlike the people from Siberia, they were warm all the time. However, they lacked adequate food, shelter and tools (they still used stone tools). This setup of the two areas juxtaposed in one hallway, shows how close Salgado allows us to travel to see such different aspects of life, but I’m sure it took him a couple of days to go in between the areas.

This exhibit demonstrates the ways so many people live using black and white photographs and short descriptions. I am glad I made this afternoon excursion to this exhibit to view the findings Salgado’s excursion that took several years to make.

Becoming Robot Exhibition Reaction

The “Becoming Robot” exhibit at Asia Society was a very interesting display of Nam June Paik’s life and incredible contributions to video technology. The first thing you see in the exhibit is a robot that Paik built than can walk, talk and actually defecate. The rest of the exhibit explains other contributions that Paik made to video technology. Among his other impressive accomplishments was his “Family” of Robots, where he built robots with TV screens and actually developed a family of robots, including a Father, Mother and Child. This was a very entertaining exhibition because, even though technology has advanced far beyond Paik, his accomplishments are still amazing and meaningful. Without his contributions it is likely that video technology would have taken a longer time to develop into what it is today and the popularity likely would not have reached the same levels. This is definitely an exhibition worth seeing in order to see how far technology has come and how far ahead of his time Paik was.

Zero Tolerance Exhibition Reaction

The “Zero Tolerance” exhibit at MOMA PS1 was the best museum exhibition I have ever been to. It kept you engaged throughout with entertaining and vivid photographs or videos. I thought the videos were particularly appealing because they showed the emotion that the protesters felt. I did not know about many of these protests before visiting the exhibit, but they did a great job of explaining each situation and why the individuals were protesting. This exhibit really interested me because of what is currently going on in Ferguson, Missouri. When we visited the museum, the decision had not come down on whether Officer Wilson would be indicted or not, but I knew that no matter what the decision was there would be significant protests and possibly riots. I thought something the exhibit should have touched on or would have been nice to see, especially with the situation in Ferguson, would have been the differences between protests and riots. One thing that makes the situation so sad in Ferguson is the fact that many of the gathering have not been peaceful, but instead have been violent riots, resulting in damage to businesses and people that are unrelated to the Michael Brown shooting. Many of the incidents throughout “Zero Tolerance” involved peaceful protests with the traditional signs and rallies, but they did include riots or incidences that included violence. However, they did not discuss, which forms were more successful, which I think would have been interesting.

Daniel Kelly’s Visit

I found Daniel Kelly’s visit to be kind of inspiring. I remember how someone in the class asked him if he knew that he wanted to be a jazz musician since he was young, and yes he did. But it made me think about the idea that someone will always feel compelled from the beginning to do their craft. Sometimes it’s not clear for a lot of artists and that’s okay too. It’s like how Patti Smith knew she wanted to be an artist but not exactly what she would do and how she would do it.

Also, being an artist really is not for the faint of heart. At one point during the visit, I was reminded of the documentary The Americans in which one person had said that it takes a lot of passion and discipline to make it, and that it won’t happen without both. That’s probably what gets someone like Daniel Kelly to make music for the past 20 years. The emphasis on community was really important as well. There will be a lot of people that may discourage artists, like parents, but artists always have the ability to surround ourselves with like-minded people that support their dreams and fill them with positive energy.

I also admire how after a while, in almost every artists career, they’ll stop worrying so much about being the greatest and such, and just focus on making work that’s true to them and makes them satisfied. It’s weird, but I really thought of Beyonce’s recent music when he said something along those lines during the discussion. In comparison to the New York City of the days in Just Kids, the New York City of today seems like a much more competitive, cutthroat place that fills people with much much more hopes of making it one day because of the city’s history as the starting point for many successful artists’ careers. It’s hard to follow in that same path, so I can understand why getting out of NYC to create art might be a little bit more helpful.

And his last piece of advice was honestly really great. I don’t think I’ll ever forget it.

“Straight White Men” Reaction

I am going to keep this relatively short, so that my group has plenty of new information to present to the class. I really enjoyed this performance because it commented on many hot topics such as racism, sexism, sexual orientation and the privileges or disadvantages associated with where you stand on these issues. The title speaks to this, as “Straight White Men” are the most privileged of all people. It appeared to me as though the play took two avenues to convey their message, as they used comedy through the first half of the play and then it took on a much more serious tone in the second half. As I mentioned in class, I usually prefer comedy, especially for topics like this, but the actors were able to pull off both the comedic part and the dramatic part. The biggest issue of the play was tat one brother has failed to live up to his potential because he is unable to accept the advantages that he has because he is a straight white man. The other brothers and his father attempt to dispel his concerns, each in their own way, but do not appear to be successful. Definitely a play worth seeing, as it sends a meaningful message and does so in a very entertaining way.

Charles Mingus

When I had played in Jazz Band at my school I had encountered numerous Jazz musicians and styles, and no one had stood out as much as Charles Mingus.  His music is very upbeat and chaotic.  Check out some of his songs here (We played the latter two in class):

SWM (Thoughts and Reactions)

The first thing that catches one’s attention as you walk into the auditorium is the music. I for one was expecting some “elevator-like” music, a soft tune that’s repetitive; something one can listen to while waiting on an event to happen. What was playing in place of that soft and soothing music was outrageous. The auditorium was blasting rap music that covered the topics of many vulgar things. The funny thing about this was that the audience consisted of elderly people who probably have no idea what the slang words meant!Thankfully the music was stifled when the play started.

As for the play itself, it started off really light. The latter half of the play was not. The play began with the brothers goofing off, fighting with each other, and catching up on each other’s lives. When the last 30 minutes of the play hit, The issue of privilege came through and was argued back and forth. The play ended with one of the brothers left alone.

The actors weren’t the best. From my point of view, if one was to be in character, they would talk normally as if having a normal conversation. One of the actors kept over-emphasizing words as if he was a 5th grader reading lines off a manuscript. Another actor had his crying feel really awkward and out of place. There were some more irregularities, but who am I to criticize. I am no actor and I barely watch plays.

For the part of the play that covered privilege, I have to admit that it was very hard to digest what each viewpoint on privilege each brother has. All in all, the message was clear and I honestly think the play was worth the $25 and the attention.

 

The Hotel Chelsea

Located at 222 West 23rd street between 7th and 8th avenue, the Chelsea Hotel, commonly referred to as Hotel Chelsea, is located in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan. The history of the building dates back to its construction between 1883 and 1885, and it was one of the first apartment building complexes in New York. It eventually became a hotel, but allowed for long-term residents. It became famous for it was where poet Dylan Thomas had stayed prior to his death in November 1953, the site where author Charles Jackson committed suicide in 1968, and where reportedly Sid Vicious stabbed his girlfriend in 1978. The place was home to many artists, poets, musicians, and more during the 1960s and 1970s.

With regards to Just Kids, Hotel Chelsea was the site where Patti Smith had heard that had cheap rooms and that they can pay in art temporarily ahead of time (Smith 93). Inevitably, they got the smallest room in Hotel Chelsea, room 1017, as described by Smith (94-95). At Hotel Chelsea, Patti and Robert met many different people. The first person Robert met was Bruce Rudow, who took him under his wings. Others included hotel manager Stanley Bard, Sandy Daley, of who was describe as “the most influential person we met” (101), Matthew Reich etc. The Hotel Chelsea was a place of art and intellectual hub during this era, where famous people such as Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, Jimi Hendrix had stayed. A lot happened there.

Currently the hotel is under renovation, and is scheduled to reopen in 2015. In 1966 it was named one of the New York City landmarks and in 1977 it was put on the National Register of Historic Places.

 

~Christopher Chong