11
Apr 14

Body Economic Part I

It felt horrible reading the material this week but it was full of relevant commentary. The countries who managed to care of their citizens and invest in the population managed to indirectly invest in the market as well. Those who did not managed to get high suicide rates and malnutrition. While reading about the IMF’s plans for privatization and austerity on Thailand and Indonesia I felt disgusted. They kept pushing the citizen’s further and further into despair thinking their way was the only possible alternative to recovering from a recession. I thought it was funny how the IMF had to apologize but Suckler simply wrote “Such apologies were of little use to the millions of lives destroyed by the IMF’s ‘help’”.

The Soviet Union’s decline was felt throughout all of it’s regions and my country was no different. Azerbaijan was always an outlier kept with limited goods as my parents often told me of the bread lines people could be trampled on. There was no food in the stores and oftentimes the electricity would shut off. The collapse of the Soviet Union gave my parents some hope that times would change but unfortunately, as mentioned in the book, corrupt officials took over and a policy of austerity was being implemented. It became difficult to get any form of services for the poor as bribery was the main power source and places funded by the government charged exorbitant prices. Our country, in my family’s opinion, was a country that implemented austerity. Governments should begin recognizing a pattern in the countries who thrive after a recession quickly and those who fall into deeper patterns of debt yet it seems like they choose to remain ignorant of the past.


28
Mar 14

Wallace “Planned Shrinkage”

While trying to get past the plethora of statistics presented in this paper I managed to get the point: the planned shrinkage and essential redlining in poor, overcrowded neighborhoods actually led to the expansion of HIV and AIDS within the community and borough. There were numerous public health risks involved as I went through the paper. The first issue was the original concept of overcrowding in these low income neighborhoods. This was similar to the immigrant culture of the 1920s, particularly in the neighborhood now known as Chinatown. Families and distant relatives would huddle into small apartments while working meager wages to be able to pay rent. Overcrowding could cause hygiene concerns, fire hazards, and loss of other amenities as landlords became disillusioned with upkeep. The fire hazard concern was only amplified as corporate investment took hold and fire services were limited. This in turn alleviated the overcrowding issue through the worst possible means for almost every party as mental health took a turn by losing community bonds but managed to move lower income people to better buildings while also causing homelessness. THE FINAL EFFECT! The spread of HIV and AIDs as intravenous drug users had sexual intercourse to spread the disease.
The article made points on how the city would be affected by this in the long term but the article was published a while ago and it would be interesting to see the development of these neighborhoods after redlining took hold and to see if the predictions made actually occurred. I also remember speaking of East New York being redlined by fire and the community is still greatly impacted. As mentioned, like three times before, we talked about this in our Seminar class last term.

I think it is pretty amazing to see how things all tie together, how corporate decisions ripple down into ways they probably never worried about, especially since AIDS was heavily stigmatized at the time as a gay disease that heterosexuals could not get. To be able to conceive a spread of disease on this scale was not an issue for them and in certain ways overcrowding posed a greater disease threat through the sheer concentration of people in close proximity with each other. A cholera outbreak would not necessarily be an issue but meningitis and other diseases derived from close contact with bacteria in saliva or fecal deposits could pose a threat.


20
Mar 14

Urban New York

All of the seminar courses that I have had the privilege of taking have incorporated the development of New York City land in relation to it’s people. The Arts of New York seminar discussed how land in Manhattan, particularly the SoHo region and regions of museums, was taken through housing law. It spoke of the poor being pushed out for low prices that did not allow for proper displacement and finally a host of social protests. The People of New York Seminar focused on the displacement of immigrants from their accustomed regions of land in New York to other areas, once they had gained stability in the economy. This in turn allowed other immigrant groups to settle in to these lower cost housing territories.  We also spoke of public housing that began to be implemented with the pushing of people out of their original land and instead into concentrated territory. In Science and Technology in New York, we spoke of East New York and how housing prices were lowered there by allowing buildings to stay vacant and then being burned down for insurance purposes. This led to low income communities with many vacant lots that allowed room for items such as community gardens. Now here we are again, discussing housing.

It is easy to see how important a neighborhood and a community can affect public health. Having a stable place to call your own, that you worked for, where you know everyone, and where everyone knows you, can be just as important as going to a physician for health. The reading mentioned that after the move the elderly began dying out, feeling that they had lost what they were working for and their sense of community. This sense of community is something that I can personally say I never felt. I have always lived in apartments and have only made passing greetings to the people living across the wall from me. My parents, who lived in Azerbaijan, had stronger ties to their communities but not nearly as intense as those of the Roanoke community so what causes these differences? The issue of physical distance was mentioned in relation to this loss of togetherness but there are obvious other factors, including the way society dictates interactions between people. Racism was present during that time and class conflict is still seen to this day and both can caused strained relations. The last paragraphs mentioned anxiety in children over the ideas of displacement and I am sure a lot more research could be conducted on children over how far that anxiety affects their future in terms of educational success and subsequently career success, as well as stability of relationships (whether they have attachment concerns- anxious attachment).