All posts by Truly Johnson

Was Bloomberg’s “Soda Ban” Desireable?

Mayor Bloomberg’s proposed “soda ban” was a hotly debated issue a few years back. The law made it illegal for certain establishments to sell sugary sodas larger than 20 ounces. While the law was not really a violation of freedom as some claim, it does not seem like the best way to go about protecting public health, due to certain businesses being excluded and the fact the alternative, a soda tax, has been proven to work in other places.

Many have argued that the ban would limit consumer choice, including lawyers from the soft drink industry, who argued that the ban gave “the unelected Board of Health has limitless power to impose on millions of New Yorkers its view of how they should live their lives” (Grynbaum). However, no specific products would be banned, only large sizes of those products. Calling this “limitless power” seems to be an exaggeration, especially considering that people could still buy as many smaller sized drinks as they would like. The law simply changes the portion sizes, something which has been shown to be connected to obesity (Sadeghi-Nejad).

The real problem with Bloomberg’s bill lies in its uneven implementation.  Michael Howard Saul of the Wall Street journal writes “The regulations didn’t affect the Big Gulp at 7-Eleven because the board didn’t have authority over supermarkets and convenience stores, but it did affect bodegas” (Saul). First of all, this makes the regulations a lot less effective. If people are in a habit of buying large soft drinks, they’ll just go to the nearest convenience store instead of their usual bodega. If this happens on a large scale, it will not really improve public health, it will just decrease business for the establishments that are affected, while letting places like 7-Eleven rake in more money. A successful soda ban would need to have a wider reach so it does not disproportionately affect only certain types of businesses.

Additionally, there is no practical evidence that a size restriction like this would really limit soda consumption. Meanwhile, taxes on soda have proven, in various regions, to have a large effect on soda consumption. There was an average 7.6% drop in sugary drink consumption in the two years after a soda tax began in Mexico (Boseley). And after Berkeley’s tax was put into place, one study found that consumption of these drinks decreased by 21% in low income areas there (Young). A tax also has the added bonus of providing funds for the government, which can then be used for other purposes, even possibly more health initiatives. Seattle, for example, would use the money from its proposed soda tax to “fund education programs aimed at improving the graduation rate of minority youth” (Young). This would have a larger positive effect on disadvantaged communities than any negative effects the tax might have.

 

Works Cited

Boseley, Sarah. “Mexico’s sugar tax leads to fall in consumption for second year running.” The Guardian, 22 Feb. 2017, Accessed 24 Mar. 2017.

Grynbaum, Michael M. “New York City Soda Fight, in Court, Tests Agency’s Power.” The New York Times. 4 June 2014, Accessed 23 Mar. 2017.

Sadeghi-Nejad, Nathan. “NYC’s Soda Ban Is A Good Idea, But A Tax Would Be Better.” Forbes, 13 Sept. 2012, Accessed 24 Mar. 2017.

Saul, Michael Howard. “Forward Push on Soda Ban.” Wall Street Journal, 15 Oct. 2014, Accessed 24 Mar. 2017.

Young, Bob. “Should Seattle tax sugary drinks? Here’s what the health research says — and doesn’t say.” The Seattle Times, 13 Mar. 2017, Accessed 23 Mar. 2017.

Hurricane Sandy Story

When I first heard that “Superstorm Sandy” was going to come and wreak havoc on New York City, I thought that the weather reporters were probably just overreacting. As Sandy began to approach the city, l was working on my computer, still skeptical that this storm would have any significant impact. And that’s when the power went out.

For me, it actually started out kind of fun. School was cancelled, which was kind of nice. During the days, my mom and I walked up to a Starbucks with power on 34th Street to recharge our devices and ourselves. We explored the post-Sandy city, talking about what had happened and observing the damage. And during the evenings, I spent a lot of time with my friend and downstairs neighbor. We used various flashlights and lighting-up Harry Potter magic wands to illuminate the apartment and recorded a little radio show called “Crazy No Power Times” in which we talked and made jokes about Sandy, among other topics.

But eventually, it began to get tiring and a little stressful. We weren’t sure when our power and heat would come back, and we heard about other neighborhoods in the city that had been hit even worse. When Halloween rolled around and the city still hadn’t recovered, I was disappointed that the storm had ruined a holiday I really enjoyed (and a chance to get lots of candy). I started looking foward to going back to school. I just wanted my life to start up again.

When the power returned, I was relieved that the whole experience was over. But I was glad to have been through it, because it taught me about how to make the best of bad situations and made me grateful for the everyday pleasures of electricity.

An Encounter With Homelessness

I take the 6 train almost every weekday, so I tend to see a lot of homeless people. They don’t usually bother me if they are just sitting, taking the train. Sometimes though, they ask for money, often quite loudly. This bothers me for two reasons. First, while I’m on the train I usually try to do something productive like read from a digital textbook on my phone. This becomes much harder when someone, homeless or not, is talking loudly. But second, and maybe more importantly, hearing homeless people talk on the train about how hard their life is and how much they need just a little money will sometimes make me feel bad.

 

I know I won’t give them money, I never have. I’m very stingy with money. I barely even buy things for myself. And so sometimes I wonder, when I hear a homeless person asking for money, “am I a terrible person?” I guess I never really conclude that I am, because I never do change my behavior. I find reasons to justify myself, like “I don’t have that much money to begin with” or “would giving one dollar to a homeless person really make a big difference?” or “what if they’re just a crook making up this whole sob story to get some extra cash?” It’s kind of funny, because I strongly support laws that make the rich pay more taxes that will go to help the poor and homeless. And I’m not poor, I could give a homeless person a few bucks, and it would probably cost less than paying extra taxes. But on a day to day basis, I never help the homeless with my own money. I tell myself it’s because the city could run an organized operation with our tax money: they could open shelters, feed the homeless, and maybe even help them find jobs. Maybe though, I just want to keep my precious dollars to myself. And maybe that’s why it’s especially important for the government to get involved with these issues. Because individual people, now matter how moral and fair they think they are, just don’t care enough to willingly part with their money.

An Encounter with Police

As a white female who lives in a middle to upper class area, I have never had a scary or dangerous encounter with the police. But one time, I did have an interesting, even somewhat amusing encounter with them. It was this past summer during “Manhattan-henge” when the light from the sun was hitting the buildings of Manhattan in a pretty way, and my mom and I went outside to see it. As we walked towards 23rd street, we passed an area that seemed swamped with police. My mom was curious about what was going on, so she asked one of the policemen. He said they were just “hanging out”, there was nothing going on and we should just keep going. We did keep going, but we found the whole thing a little odd.

Later, after we had gone and taken pictures of the Manhattan-henge light, we found out there had been a protest right there where the police had been “hanging out”. In some ways, it seemed kind of funny to my mom and I that this policeman had straight up lied to us (and not very well at that) about something that really was not such a big deal. But it also goes to show that there is a lack of trust between the police and the communities they serve. Obviously, this isn’t the most dramatic example of this lack of trust. That specific policeman could have been at the end of his shift, ready to go home, and not wanting to explain this protest to some random person on the street. But that’s really the only experience I ever had with the police that sticks out to me.

Bus Philosophy

One of my favorite public transit experiences I’ve had was when I was taking the bus home towards the end of my first semester of college. I had a philosophy essay due soon, so I was trying to work on the essay on my iPhone.

Things were going pretty well, when I heard some other people on the bus start talking. I was trying to focus on the essay but I couldn’t help but overhear the conversation. A young girl, probably in second or third grade, was talking to her mom about another girl in her school who she was having some trouble with. It seemed like this other girl had teased her and had been mean to her, but was now unexpectedly being nice.

It was an interesting conversation, and it was even more interesting given that I was writing an essay about what “good” means and what constitutes an “intrinsically good activity”. Hearing about someone whose actions were morally uncertain while trying to write about morals was definitely not what I expected when I got on the bus to go home. But that’s one thing that makes New York (and its public transportation) special. You never know who you’ll meet and what you might hear.

About Me – Truly Johsnon

My name is Truly Johnson. I’m a Computer Science major and I’ve lived in New York City, specifically Manhattan, my whole life. One of my favorite things about NYC is that there’s always something going on. If you’re bored, you don’t have to be for long because there’s always a street fair, protest or someplace interesting you can go, often for free.

Another thing I love about NYC is the diversity. There are so many different cultures that it feels like no matter how much you have already explored the city, there are always new places to find, new foods to taste, and new areas of the world to explore while still staying in the city. And you’re not always surrounded by the same type of people, with the same beliefs and backgrounds, all the time.

Finally, I like that New York City is pretty closely packed, so you can walk to a lot of the places you need to go. Walking is a nice experience, good exercise, and better for the Earth than driving a car. And even for the places you can’t walk to, there’s public transportation, so you never have to use smelly and gas-guzzling cars if you don’t want to. And I don’t want to. Because, as you might be able to tell, I am also very interested in sustainability and protecting the future of not just our city, but also our planet.