Beauty and our culture

How do we determine beauty in our culture?  Is it a necessary component in Art, in humans?

Every person’s idea of beauty is different, and what may be beautiful to one person may seem hideous to the other. How then do we determine what is beautiful in our culture? There is no clear standard for something to be considered beautiful. In fact, the idea of beauty changes with the times and with the culture. I guess we can say that in general something is considered beautiful if it is extraordinary and is considered beautiful by majority of the people in the culture. For example in some cultures it is considered beautiful to have a long neck, so women put special necklaces on to elongate their neck. While that is considered beautiful in that culture, many people in America would consider this the complete opposite of beautiful: disgusting. Our personal definition of beauty varies with our experiences. The more diverse our experiences are the more diverse our definition of beauty will be. Therefore, I say that beauty changes over time. In this modern age we have the opportunity to go to almost any country, to see what their culture is like, and therefore enriching our own culture, and thus changing our definition of beauty. As times change and we have more opportunities to explore new things, our definition of beauty will keep changing.  What once was considered beautiful, will now be only ordinary.

Beauty is a necessary component in Art. This is an important component in art because its definition varies so greatly. If everybody’s perception of what is beautiful was the same, then we would get many VERY similar paintings, and songs, and plays. It is beauty and its variety that creates different types of art and art movements. It is responsible for providing us with different types of music such as Jazz, Classical, Pop, Punk Rock, and many more. So for this reason I say that yes, beauty is a necessary component of art.

Barge Music

Barge Music, located just under the Brooklyn Bridge, brings great music to the public for a not so great price. Although I myself had not had to pay for my ticket, I have looked through the listing of different concerts performed at barge music and their admission prices. Going to barge music was an incredible experience.  It is conveniently located right off the Brooklyn Promenade, which gives you a really beautiful view of the city, and is also right next to the ice cream factory, which has very delicious ice cream (especially the strawberry one because they make it with real strawberries).  Stepping onto the barge, I had found out that the barge actually does move along with the waves.  I was given a program for the night’s performance. Michael Bulychev-Okser, a Russian pianist, was performing three of  Beethoven’s Sonatas. The inside of the barge is comprised of one room with a stage and chairs facing the stage, for the audience. It was a pretty small room, it could fit maybe 100 people, but it was a lot larger than what it seemed like from the outside. Behind the stage was a window, which provided a view of Manhattan. If you looked through that window, the movement of the boat became very apparent, otherwise it was barely noticeable.

Michael Bulychev-Okser started out by playing Piano Sonata No.29 in B-Flat Major, Op.106, “Hammerklavier”. I did not so much like this choice of melody because at times it seemed like there were too many things going on at the same time. What I mean by that is each hand was playing a tune that was both powerful and completely distinct from the other, and when both are put together it is very hard to follow the music. This however, was not the performer’s fault, after all he isn’t the one that composed the melody. This piece did do one thing though. It allowed us to see just how talented the performer is, that he was able to play two completely different melodies with his hands at the same time.  Following this performance was an intermission, during which I went upstairs to admire the view of the city. Surprisingly, you could not feel the boat’s movement at all from the top. After a brief intermission, Michael Bulychev-Okser came back and performed two more pieces for us: Piano Sonata No.8 in c minor, Op.13, “Pathetique” and Piano Sonata No. 16 in G Major, Op. 31, No.1. These last two performances were very enjoyable since there wasn’t any dissonance between the melody played by the right hand and the melody played by the left hand. The movement of the barge had at times seemed timed to the music and had only emphasized the music more. This made the performance even better.

Sadly there was only a handful of us that went to see the performance. Those of you that did not go, you missed out on a great experience and I would recommend that you at some point go to a concert at barge music.

Punk Rock Exhibit

This was perhaps one of the most informative classes we’ve had. At first I thought it was a rather weird assignment to write down places where punk rock artists performed, or were born. I didn’t think that any of those places still existed. This assignment proved to be very interesting and informative. We had to go around the room and really pay attention to the newspaper clippings, photographs, and audio files in order to find the places. After we wrote down the places, we went down to the education center and researched where all the places were. We created a key for the colored pins, where one color represented where the artists performed, another color represented the artist’s birthplace. It became slightly challenging when we ran out of certain color pins. Through researching where the places were, we learned more about those places and the artists. We discovered the pattern of where punk rock was performed. I actually really enjoyed this visit to the museum and learned a lot from it, especially since I knew nothing about punk rock before this

Del Barrio Lecture

The Del Barrio Lecture was pretty interesting. It was awesome that we got to go into a studio and actually dance (somewhat) for a little bit. Before I came to the dance studio I was expecting that we would spend if not all, then at least a majority of our class time, dancing. The actual dancing part was really fun. I wish we could’ve done more of that. I was a little disappointed when Ramon Del Barrio spent most of the time telling us about his life. I wished he would’ve taught us some dance moves or got us to dance a little more. His lifestyle and accomplishments are very admirable, however. Even though he has not finished college, he is still successful and enjoys what he does. He seemed very comfortable with himself, and comfortable talking to us. He got us to dance, even though most of us were clearly out of our comforr zone. I found it very interesting that he has worked with Michael Jackson and other celebrities. Listening to him was pretty intersting. He has a very clear understanding of who he is and what makes him happy. To me it seemed that he viewed everything through dance. Even though I understand his view on life, I myself will not start to see everything from a dance perspective. Through this meeting I gained a slightly different perspective on life. I started seeing that every day things, such as walking, can be interpreted as dance too.

Fall For Dance Festival Review

I really didn’t like the first part of the festival. The very first performance, Le Spectre de la rose, was very unclear, at least for me, as to what it was representing. Even after reading the description of what it was supposed to be about, I still could not understand how exactly that idea was represented through the dance. The next performance, Snow, wasn’t much better. It started off pretty interesting, I liked the turns and spins at first, but it was all the same throughout the performance.  The other thing I didn’t like about this performance was that I could see that the snow was of some significance to the dancer, but it was unclear as to why the snow was important, or really what feeling it evoked.  I loved the next two performances. The Dying Swan appealed to me at first because a Russian ballerina was performing. She had beautiful technique and accurately represented a dying swan. As I was watching her, I could invision an actual swan dying. This made the performance really enjoyable.  I liked the Alvin Ailey, Revelations,  performance too. It was upbeat and I really liked how they performed all their moves in unison. They also made complex dance moves look really easy. I would definitely go to another Alvin Ailey performance, or a performance by Diana Vishneva (Russian Ballerina from The Dying Swan). I would be reluctant to watch the Austrian Ballet (Le Spectre de la rose)  and I will definitely not go to another performance by Sang Jijia (Snow)

The Truth

When viewing a work of art, or listening to one, can we see the truth?  Can we feel it?

There is no concrete definition of truth. An absolute truth does not exist. The only truth that does exist, is the truth told from somebody’s perspective, which makes it biased and not necessarily completely truthful. So when viewing, or listening to a work of art, the only truth we can see/ feel is the truth that the artist wants us to know. The truth we feel/ see is only the truth to the artist and to the audience, who are viewing/ listening to a work of art through the artist’s perspective. So yes, we can see A truth, but it is not THE truth. A truth is only true to a certain group of people, THE truth is universal and does not exist.

Is Dance a Language?

Dance is a language in that it tells a story. Whether that story is a play or a musical, or a story of the emotions the dancer is feeling.  It is not a language, however, if you define language to be something which means the same thing to everyone who “speak”  it.  Everyone who watches a dance performance, or even those who are performing, have their own interpretations of the dance. For example when we went to see Fall for Dance, in the performance called “snow” the dancer was trying to tell us what snow is to him, and he probably meant to say that snow was important to him, but to me it just seemed like he was some crazy guy lost in the snow. So even in that example we can see that dance is a language because it tries to explain a feeling through movement, but it is not a language because the same “words”, meaning dance moves, do not mean the same thing to everyone who is watching.  Another example of this is the “Dying Swan” performance. I thought that performance was absolutely beautiful and had actually looked like a dying swan, but then about 5 minutes later somebody has told me that they did not like that performance and could not see the resemblance between the dancer and a dying swan. I guess to me dance is not a language, since it does not really give everyone the same impression, but it is more like many languages all combined and expressed in a performance.

Opera Review

This was my first Opera and I was really impressed.  As the overture started I began wondering how the orchestra can play through the whole show. The opera singers at least get to take a break from singing when they are either changing or their character is not supposed to be on stage, but the orchestra plays more or less constantly. Then as the curtains parted I saw the tilted stage and the people on it and I thought that it was amazing that the opera singers could not only sing and act, but they can do it on a tilted stage and make it look effortless.The lighting was also incredible. I never imagined it was possible to show on stage the day going by, by varying the amount of light coming in through the windows. I thought that could be done only in movies.

Reading over the plot of the opera helped me a lot. I knew what to expect and I could follow along with what was happening, since the opera was not in English. The translation of the words on the back of the seat in front of mine helped a lot, but it was a little bit annoying looking down all the time and I felt that I might miss something in the time it took me to read the translation.

I didn’t enjoy the actual plot of the story a lot though. I thought that it was a little too fake. For example, in the beginning Susanna and Marcellina don’t really like each other, but then as soon as they find out that Figaro is Marcellina’s son, they all of a sudden get along. That was not very realistic and in real life, they would probably start to hate each other even more because they will be a part of the same family. Another thing I didn’t really like about the plot was all the “pretending to be somebody else” at the end, because it was very confusing.

Superrealism

Superrealism, also known as Hyper-realism, is an art movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s, in which the paintings, or sculptures, resemble a high resolution photograph.  The objects and scenes in Superrealism paintings are detailed to create the illusion of a new reality that does not exist in the original photo. Textures, surfaces, lighting effects and shadows are often painted to appear clearer and more distinct than the referrence photo or evenn the actual subject.

Hyper-realist style emphasizes detail rather than the subject. The paintings are not literal illustrations of a particular scene or subject, but rather use subtle pictorial elements to create the illusion of a reality which in fact either does not exist or cannot be seen by the human eye. The paintings may incorporate emotional, social, cultural and political thematic elements as an extension of the painted visual illusion. Hyperreal paintings and sculptures further create a tangible solidity and physical presence through subtle lighting and shading effects. Shapes, forms and areas closest to the forefront of the image visually appear beyond the frontal plane of the canvas; and in the case of sculptures, details have more clarity than in nature. Hyperrealistic images are typically ten to twenty times the size of the original photographic reference source, yet retain an extremely high resolution in color, precision and detail. Many of the paintings are achieved with an airbrsh, using acrylics, oils or a combination of both.

Sculpture of a baby by  superrealist artist, Ron Mueck.

Bibliography:

IAN CHILVERS. “Superrealism.” The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Sep. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

Brooklyn Bridge

The two pictures match because they are both pictures of the same place (The Brooklyn Bridge). Although the picture I took is a slightly more zoomed in then the painting, it is taken from the same angle and  has the same vanishing point. In both pictures you can see two pairs of arches. The street lights are also in the same exact positions in the two pictures. In the Hassam painting the walkway appears wider then in the picture I took and you can’t see any background buildings.