Homecrest-Ave U Field Notes (04/06/13) Part 2

On April 6th, Kate Zarudna and I went to the Homecrest, Ave U Chinatown again. This time, heading from Coney Island Ave goes until E. 15th street (where the Ave U, Q-line train station is located).

So, immediately, we saw that there were quite a few hair salons relatively close together within, basically, one block of each other. There were Chinese-owned hair salons, Russian-speaking hair salons on the same street (about 12th to 14th Streets, I think). There were about five hair salons. Actually, three or four of them were Chinese (or Asian) owned and there was only one salon that was owned by Russian-speaking people (one can never be sure exactly from which ex-Soviet republic). The two types of salons appeared to have separate clientele; however one or two of the Asian salons were completely empty while the only Russian-speaking owned salon was packed with middle-aged women.

Besides the hair salons, there are obviously many businesses along the street that appear to be prospering. Among them are: tech-based businesses, nail salons, and general stores (99¢ stores), and many, many, pharmacies. In the fresh food stores and the various clothing stores (rather inexpensive clothing, not the boutiques), all nationalities were represented: Russian, Chinese, Hispanic.

Besides the two predominant groups that have businesses and eateries along Ave U, here were also a couple restaurants that served Vietnamese cuisine and there were also two Mexican restaurants. We are not sure about their clientele, but most likely all ethnicities frequent those restaurants.  One a slightly different note, we went to a Japanese restaurant on Ave u (Tokyo Sushi) and all the customers (at the time when we were eating at least) were Russian-speaking, while the employees were only Chinese.

Since this was our second visit, we also went in to a different Chinese-owned traditional herb medicine store that caters to both Russian and Chinese clients.

Bowery Mission Images: Ashley Haynes, Shanin Chowdhury, Anissa Daimally

Bowery Mission Chapel

A quote from the Bible that speaks to the Mission’s hospitality.

Outside of the Bowery Mission

A resident of the Bowery Mission sitting outside.

Bowery Mission Kitchen

Entrance into the freezer and refrigerating area where all of the perishable food is kept.

Bowery Mission Kitchen 2

The diversity amongst the cooks at the Bowery Mission which also describes the population of people they service. The quote in the background, “Serve like you are serving a King,” speaks to how the Bowery Mission treats all of the people they service despite their socioeconomic standing.

-Ashley Haynes

Bowery Mission Field notes: Anissa Daimally, Shanin Chowdhury, and Ashley Haynes

During spring break, my group and I visited the Bowery Mission. It was a drop off location during Hurricane Sandy, so we figured we would be able to gather a sufficient amount of information for our project. At the Bowery Mission, we interviewed Matt Krivich, the operations director. Matt was very helpful and insightful compared to the people at the Charles B. Wang Center who were very unreceptive to trying to aid in our project. In the interview, Matt Krivich informed us that the mission lost power for five days like so many others as a result of Hurricane Sandy. However, knowing that the mission still had the duty to provide service and food for the people in the neighborhood, Matt divulged how the mission managed without having electricity. They cooked all of their perishables. Through generator power, they were able to preserve what wasn’t cook. During and following the storm there was an influx of volunteers. Compared to the usual thirty volunteers, there were over a hundred. Matt also told the story about an Asian family who was initially very hesitant about coming into the Bowery. However, after being welcomed in, Matt spoke about how more Asian families started to come to the mission through word of mouth.

-Ashley Haynes

Chinatown Interview 2-Wendy Li, Lisa Torre, Linda Wong

Chinatown Interview 2:
Columbus Park Musician Interview: http://youtu.be/tLwn–j_PJw

The man we interviewed regularly goes to Columbus Park. However he lives in government housing further uptown on 27th Street. During the storm, the only difficulty he faced was carrying water up to his floor, 8th floor. Other than that, he did not feel affected and used his cellphone during the power outage. The government gave about a hundred dollars worth of aid for the storm but he said it did not really help much. However, it didn’t matter because he had few relatives in the city and only lived with his wife and they didn’t have large expenses to cover. He also made a comment on how government housing is much better now and living in government housing is helpful since it is based on income, and he had low income.

Chinatown Interview 3 – Wendy Li, Linda Wong, Lisa Torre

Jewelry Store Interview

This is an interview with two jewelry store owners in Chinatown.  They spoke to us about their experiences with Hurricane Sandy.  They said they could not open the store because there was no electricity, and they needed lights to display the jewelry.  There was no one in the streets, and it was really dark like a “dead city.”  You would only know people were near you if you bumped into them.  Their business was negatively affected, like after 9/11, when as a result of the disaster there is now little to no business.  The government offered them loans which they would have to pay back, but they did not see these as necessary since they did not lose any of their jewelry like a food store owner would lose his perishables.  They have an apartment in Chinatown and one in Queens, so they were able to stay in their unaffected Queens home.

Bowery Mission-Anissa Daimally, Shanin Chowdhury, and Ashley Haynes


Field Notes

The Bowery Mission

Over the spring break, we visited the Bowery Mission and inquired their role in Hurricane Sandy. The Bowery Mission, located on 227 Bowery Street, is an organization that is part of the nonprofit Christian Herald Association. Its purpose is to provide to “provide help and hope to the homeless and impoverished in New York.” We were able to speak to Matt Krivich, the previous Director of Operations and now Assistant Director at the Bowery Mission. He informed us that during Hurricane Sandy, they lost electricity for about five days. Due to loss of power, they were forced to cook perishables until they received generators to store the rest of the food. There was no major infrastructural damage; only a couple of windows were broken. During and after Hurricane Sandy, the organization saw new residents from the Lower East Side and from Chinatown coming for assistance, in addition to their normal guests. These residents came mostly for the meals provided. Krivich mentioned that a Chinese family stood outside of the center, wondering if they were able to come in. The organization was kindhearted and invited the family into the building. After this family received this assistance, word of mouth spread and more families from Chinatown came to the organization for help. Overall, the Bowery Mission proved to be effective during Hurricane Sandy; they had all the resources and experience needed to provide disaster relief.

Reference: http://www.bowery.org/about-us/purpose-goal/

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Bowery Mission

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The Bowery Mission

The Bowery Mission

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Homecrest/Ave U (03/09/2013) Field Notes

On March 9th 2013, I went to Avenue U in Homecrest, Brooklyn with Kate Zarudna. We covered what I thought to be the scope of the chinatown there, basically from 15th street to  25th street. Now, it is highly likely that there was a significant Asian population if we walked from the Avenue U station (on the Q line) in the descending order of streets, it just so happened that we decided to walk east. We had visited several establishments and businesses in the area, and asked the workers if Sandy had affected them in any way. We had tried to do this as least intrusively as possible, but nevertheless the majority of the Asian residents did not show any desire to talk to us. Upon us mentioning the word “questions” many of the people we talked to appeared to grow suspicious and mistrusting of us, which was completely understandable. Furthermore, I would like to point out that there was a noticeable language barrier with the older generations of Asian locals (as can be expected).

In Acupuncture and Herb Remedy store, there were Russian advertisements; however, there appeared to be no Russian-speaking workers on premises at the time and the owner was Chinese. He did not appear to understand our questions related to Sandy (or maybe simply did not want to answer.)

At Dr.Wireless, a general tech store, the sales attendant answered that no damage from Sandy occurred, and that we should check further down, closer to Sheepshead Bay. Business continued as usual.

We also stopped at a Russian-owned pharmacy on Avenue U. We felt more comfortable interviewing one of the ladies working there in Russian, and to be honest this method yielded better results. Of course, as to the state of Avenue U after Sandy, the answers were much the same, Ave U was not harmed and business continued much as usual despite the natural disaster. According to the lady, there are also many Russian-speaking people in the area along with the Chinese. It was she who specified the damage was more on Ave Y and headed us in that direction.

As we walked south to Avenue Y, the area becomes instantly residential. Damage from Sandy is no longer evident in the area either because it was cleaned up already or because there wasn’t much.

On Avenue Y and Ocean Ave there was an “International Food” Store (a very probable sign that it was Russian-owned). We asked the cashier about Sandy and finally got evidence of Sandy’s impact; apparently their basement was flooded but they did not lose power. Essentially their business closed down only for a couple days for repairs.

 

 

Trip to Avenue U, March 9

During my excursion to Avenue U in Brooklyn with Yelena Krasnozhen we discovered that even though the majority of the people living in that area are Chinese, there is also a large and significant number of Russian-speaking there. Lots of stores, pharmacies, and businesses that we saw along Avenue U and adjacent avenues were a mix of Chinese and Russian, and what is even more interesting is that lots of Chinese businesses that we saw were advertising various features in Russian. Some also had signs that said “we speak Russian” but then when we entered it appeared to be a solely Chinese business with Chinese owners and employees. We did not find Russian-speaking people there, but then we also didn’t specifically ask for them.
For example, the U 15 Pharmacy pictured here is mainly advertised as a Chinese pharmacy as one can tell because of the Chinese-character writing that is most prominent one on the blue header of the store. It says “аптека” right below it, which means pharmacy in Russian and it is written in Russian Cyrillic. This shows how this store targets both populations that make up the largest percentage of the people living in this area. We started realizing how large the Russian-speaking population here must be after seeing so many examples of such business advertising. We walked into this pharmacy thinking about asking both the Chinese and the Russian people about their experiences during Hurricane Sandy but we only found Chinese employees and customers there. Even though we did not see Russian people in there, the store is still targeted toward them too and the Russian writing on it is inviting.Pharmacy

Below is an herb and acupuncture business. It appears to be Chinese owned and the employees there were also Chinese, but it had rather curious signs that advertised their services on their door. This store is an example of one of those places that made sure they wrote out what they offer in both Chinese characters and Russian. 
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Here is a close-up photograph of this Acupuncture business’ door. The entire orange paper on the left is written in Russian, telling about all the different services offered in this business and how beneficial these procedures are. The pink sign on the right is in Chinese and English (notice how English is the smallest writing comparing to the Russian and Chinese) and another orange sign in Russian advertising the health benefits of the massages offered. Again this all shows how the neighborhood is mostly composed of not only Chinese but also Russian-speaking people. 2013-03-09 14.42.35

Looking down a block of Avenue U, one sees mostly Chinese businesses with a few “English” ones in the mix, and then there are Russian pharmacies and stores. There were places like Lotus Bridal, Health Star Pharmacy Inc right across the street from Jennan Medical and Dental (both with as much Chinese writing on them as they had English), Paul’s Hair Salon Inc that showed a list of their services in Chinese only, etc. There were also Chinese bakeries and major supermarkets full of specialty Chinese foods and tea.

This store called International Food was more precisely a Russian food store, which becomes more obvious once one walks in or sees the other side of it not pictured here. It had big advertisements for Russian beer, and then inside there was food of various Russian brands. A girl that was behind the counter looked to be of Central Asian-Russian origin and she spoke Russian.

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This International Food store was on Avenue Y, a couple residential blocks down from Avenue U. While walking down there, we also saw Muslim women. Also, there is most likely a sizable Jewish population, since a couple of blocks down from Avenue U we saw a Jewish Culture Center. So even though the neighborhood is dominated by two cultures, it is still quite diverse. 2013-03-09 15.28.34

 

As for Hurricane Sandy interviews, we asked employees in stores if the business they work at was affected by the hurricane. We also tried to ask a couple of people if they live near this area and if their homes were affected, but frankly most people were startled enough when we initially simply approached them with our friendly “can we just ask you a couple questions”. I felt like because of our age (we were mostly noticeably younger than the people we were speaking to) and our strange questions about something that happened months ago it was really uncomfortable asking the people such personal questions. Asking about the business they are working at seemed more normal, but questions like “do you live around here” did not feel polite or acceptable. The atmosphere that we had, asking someone questions in a pharmacy with people waiting or in a busy bakery by the cash register, was not one that was fit for such a conversation. It was difficult to ask anyone about their home since it felt impolite and invasive at that point, especially if questions were related to whether there was “support between neighbors” and whether these people even speak to their neighbors.

Nevertheless, from the people that did agree to speak with us, we found out that:

  • The U 15 pharmacy pictured above did not get flooded and only had power outage for one day, and the business quickly resumed to normal.
  • The cashier lady at a bakery on Avenue U told us she lives two blocks south from the bakery and that her home had a power outage for one week and was it flooded. She said Avenue U was not flooded but buildings a couple blocks south from it (like her home) were.
  • A man who works in a Russian business on Ave U said there were no power outages on Avenue U and that there was no flooding on the avenue whatsoever. He was quite surprised we had questions about Hurricane Sandy. He also said that it was Avenue Y and lower that had water damage and power outages.
  • We asked a Russian pharmacist who worked in a Russian pharmacy on Avenue U about hurricane Sandy and she also said there was no damage on Avenue U and especially in their store. There was electrical outage either. We also asked her if this neighborhood is not only majority Chinese (as we previously thought it was) but also has a large Russian-speaking community. She said that it is true, the neighborhood is majority Chinese but the Russian-speaking community is also very prevalent.
  • The lady who works at the International Food store that is located on Avenue Y (that so many others said was damaged by the hurricane) said that their basement was flooded but the store itself was mostly alright. It needed cleaning up after the basement flood before reopening again, but there was no power outage.
  • Some people said they did not have time to speak to us and it was understandable because it was the middle of a busy workday. We encountered a language barrier with some other people and they did not seem to understand what we wanted to know.

Here are some examples of the things I mentioned: Chinese businesses, Chinese products in a large supermarket, Russian signs on businesses.

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Manhattan Chinatown – Field Notes

12:45 pm, Uptown 6 Station – Lafayette and Canal Street:
The light, airy notes of the mandolin reach my ears as I exit the station.  An older man plays with a peaceful look on his face, entranced by the music it emits.  I, too, am entranced by the people rushing past me.  I hear excerpts of their conversations – in both Chinese and English – and catch glimpses of their faces as they walk into the station. I notice a group of Chinese men and women pass through the turnstile.  I pick up the fast pace of those around me as I emerge from the station.  I am greeted with snippets of quick chatter, as the broad avenue lined with shops featuring shiny jewelry and multi-colored Pashmina scarves meets me.   Amidst the hustle and bustle of pedestrians crossing the street, an old man comes up to me and asks, “Handbag? Louis Vuitton?”.  The street signs for Canal, Mott, Baxter, and Mulberry are written in both Chinese and English, a manifestation of the culture rooted in this locale.  The sign for McDonalds is written in Chinese as well, but I able to recognize it by the trademark arched yellow ‘M’.   A man on the sidewalk is quickly making sweet mini cakes for the line of people in front of his cart.  A pagoda-shaped directory catches my eye, and staring at the map, I am able to visualize the cultural importance of Manhattan Chinatown.  The map points out particular streets, and what they are known for; it describes Mott and Canal Streets as the “heart of Chinatown”, and Grand and Mott as the perfect place when one is “shopping for fresh ingredients.”  This world is teeming with life, business, culture, and dreams, and yet- I am amazed that this was precisely the area that was devastated by Superstorm Sandy a few months ago.  This area was in the dark; it slipped through the attentions of government officials, thus cast aside in the face of an inevitable natural disaster.  But not on this bright day.

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Wendy Li, Lisa Torre, Linda Wong – Chinatown Fieldnotes

We went to Chinatown in the evening to start exploring the neighborhood. We wandered around areas that we believed may have been affected by Hurricane Sandy. Here are some pictures of what we found.